Collection of books, activities, and more designed to help your child develop important pre-reading skills. These skills will help them not only in reading, but in lifelong learning! Brought to you by Lake County Public Library (Indiana).
Small Bear and Big Bear get stuck in a rainstorm, and Big Bear points out a beautiful rainbow. The rainbow fades and disappears as the sun comes back out, but Small Bear wanted to keep the rainbow.
Together, the bears find all of the colors of the rainbow from the forest around them. As you flip through the pages your child will have fun spotting all of the colorful details in the illustrations.
This book will help kids practice reading, talking, and playing, and will build their print awareness, vocabulary, and background knowledge.
Extend the book with watercolor hearts!
You will need:
Black permanent marker OR a heart-shaped cookie-cutter and paint
Watercolor paper
Watercolor paint
Use a black permanent marker to draw large, overlapping hearts on watercolor paper. Alternatively, you can dip a heart-shaped cookie cutter in paint and have your child stamp hearts onto the paper.
Once that is dry, color the hearts in with watercolor paint. You can paint each section one color, or blend colors together.
As you paint, name the colors with your child and practice blending colors to see what new colors you can make.
Froggy Gets Dressed by Jonathan
London is an entertaining story about a young frog who wakes up in
the middle of winter and wants to go outside to play in the snow.
Although his mother tells him to go back to sleep, to wake up when
the snow melts, he goes outside anyway. His mother must keep
reminding him of pieces of clothing he has forgotten to put on. Your
child will roar with delight when Froggy forgets to put on his
underwear!
Print Motivation/Awareness
Experts have
determined that it is easier for a child to remain motivated to learn
to read, even if it becomes difficult, when they love books and
reading. Notice that the word “Frrrooggyy” is written in a
larger, stylized font throughout the book - be sure to run your
finger under the word whenever it appears in the story. This
encourages Print
Awareness (knowing that
print has meaning). Have your child call out “Frrrooggyy” with
you as you run your finger under the word. As an alternative,
whenever Froggy’s mother calls out “Frrrooggyy!” have your child
respond, “wha-a-a-a-a-t?” as Froggy does in the story.
Vocabulary and Background Knowledge
Young
children will also benefit from hearing the words that name the
different pieces of clothing necessary for Froggy
to play in the snow,
which helps increase their Vocabulary. This story would also be a great
opportunity for playing
dress-up and talking
to your child about the clothing they wear in winter – what they need to put on before going out in the cold and why. You can continue the
discussion with the difference between what they need to wear outside
during the winter
and what they wear during the summer.
Froggy
Gets Dressed can
also provide a starting place to talk about frogs and where they
live. Talking
with your child about their daily activities provides endless
opportunities to label the world around them, which helps increase their vocabulary
and background
knowledge (everything
they know before going to kindergarten).
Let’s Dress Froggy!
The
folks over at Kizclub offer printable Froggy Gets Dressed
props that your child can color and cut out. Coloring and cutting help
develop the fine motor skills needed for learning to hold a pencil. (They also have a color version if
you prefer)
Your
child can use these props to help develop Narrative Skills as
they retell the story or make up their own story about Froggy and his
mother. They can also simply play
with the props, dressing Froggy in different ways.
And finally, if your child loves singing and rhyming, check out these songs from PreschoolEducation.com that you can sing while getting dressed in the morning!
This time of year, kids will
see pumpkins everywhere! It’s Pumpkin Time by Zoe Hall is a great book to
show kids how pumpkins grow. In this book, a brother and sister
plant a “jack-o’-lantern patch and tend to it step by step, until
it’s time to pick their pumpkins and carve them for Halloween.
The
story provides a perfect opportunity to introduce narrative
skills. The story shows the sequence in which a pumpkin grows,
from planting the seeds to cutting the pumpkin from the vine. Ask
your child questions about the story like: “What do you think will
happen after they plant the seeds?” or “What does the pumpkin
need to grow?” At the end of the book, you will find step by step
pictures illustrating how the pumpkin grows, which gives you a
perfect chance to talk about the story and practice sequencing
and narrative skills with your child.
Your child will also learn
background knowledge. If you go back and read the story
again, ask your child to tell you what is happening in the story.
Your child will practice telling a story, which teaches her how
stories work. She will also learn about gardening, which teaches her
more about the world around her.
After reading this story,
it’s a great time to go out to a pumpkin patch and pick a pumpkin
together, or you can make a pumpkin patch of your own with the fun
craft below.
Make a Pumpkin!
You will need:
Orange Construction Paper
Yellow Construction Paper
Orange Yarn
Scissors
Green and Black Markers (or
Crayons)
Glue
Stapler
1: Cut two pumpkins out of the
orange paper and make a Jack-O-Lantern face on one.
2: Take the yellow paper and cut out
pumpkin seeds. (If you have real pumpkin seeds use them!)
3: Cut some short strings from the
orange yarn and glue them onto the other pumpkin with the seeds.
4: When the pumpkin dries, staple
both pumpkins together on one side, like a pumpkin book!
Banana!
by Ed Vere tells a very simple story about two monkeys learning to
share a banana. The great thing about this book is that the story is
so simple, a pre-reader will easily be able to read it to you!
All they need to know is two words: BANANA & PLEASE!
As
you look through the book with your child, ask them what the monkeys
are thinking. How do you think this monkey feels? Why do you think he
feels that way? Storytelling with your child in this way will help
your child learn the importance of context clues. When they read a
book, they can use the pictures, colors and even the font style to
help them read the story. Your child will be able to get a sense of
the monkey’s emotions by looking at their picture. This is one way
that reading builds empathy.
We found a great recipe on Recipe Runner that’s perfect for this story - and for summer! We won’t completely recreate it here because that would just be rude, but here are our tips to make it a kid-friendly activity:
Let your child help by measuring the ingredients or cutting the banana with a child-friendly knife and your help.
The Little
Red Hen (Makes a Pizza) by
Philemon Sturges is a fun, silly book for all pizza lovers. The
little red hen decides she wants to make a delicious pizza but finds
herself in need of the necessary ingredients. Who will help her?
After repeatedly hearing the phrase, “Not I!” from the dog, duck,
and cat, readers will be delighted and amused by the ending.
Practices
and Skills:
This
story allows children the opportunity to talk aloud, teaching
them narrative skills. Ask your children to guess what
ingredients the little red hen will buy next or how the other animals
in story will respond to her requests for help. Talking aloud
also facilitates phonological awareness—the way a word
sounds. Children will learn new words and at the same time predict
the outcome of the little red hen’s shopping trips.
The
story also fosters vocabulary and background knowledge.
Children will laugh at the many ingredients the little red hen
forgets each time she visits the store as well as learn about the
many toppings that can be added to a pizza. Ask your children to
name their favorite pizza toppings and what other toppings can be
added to the pizza. They will learn more about what makes pizza such
a popular food among people—and hens!
You and your little ones will have fun wiggling and giggling to Wiggle by Doreen Cronin. The adorable pup in the story is mastering many activities and all with a wiggle.
Have your child point out
and describe the real photo items that are among the cartoons.
Identifying words such as alarm clock, maracas, rubber duckie and
pancake help develop their vocabulary. Also,
see how many different animals your child can identify. Being able
to identify the animals and photos helps to build BACKGROUND
KNOWLEDGE, what he/she knows
before entering school.
Wiggle
has rhyming text. Being able to rhyme is part of PHONOLOGICAL
AWARENESS, hearing the small
parts in words. It is important for children to be able to hear
these sounds in order to read.
PLAY
one of these rhyming game anywhere:
Have one person choose a word
then take turns saying just one rhyming word, one right after the
other, as fast as you can.
You
say a color name and then have your child say a word that rhymes with
that color. For instance, a blue shoe, a red bed, a green bean,
yellow Jello would be winning combinations.
Extend the book by
watching and listening to it on TumbleBook Library!
Wiggle is a book that invites lots of movement and laughter, so it’s perfect to read and watch on our animated, talking picture book database. Here’s how:
This
adaptation of the familiar preschool song “The Wheels on the Bus”
has the animals making their own sounds as they ride through town.
Sing
this song with your children while doing the actions and sounds of
the animals. Songs tend to draw out the syllables in each word,
making it easier for children to recognize the smaller sounds that
make up words and helps them develop phonological
awareness.
As you read,
ask questions such as, “Do you ever ride a bus?” “How many
animals are on the bus?” “Would you like to ride a bus with so
many animals on it?” “What sounds do each animal make?” Talking
with your children about the story increases their vocabulary.
Now make it your own!
After
reading through the book once, read it again and have your children
try to remember the sound each animal makes, or which animal gets on
the bus next. This memory game increases their narrative
skills as
they learn to tell a story back to you.
Sing
the song yourselves and add in new animals and their sounds.
After
finishing the book, play
an
animal freeze game. Call out an animal and have your children pretend
to be that animal until you call “freeze!” They have to stay
frozen until you call out the next animal.
Say
hello to many amazing, colorful animals. Hello Hello by Brendan Wenzel is a great book for building Print Motivation. Print
Motivation
means making reading fun, and this book is fun!
While looking at the
illustrations, notice how each animal shares something in common with
the one on either side of it. Then, as you turn the pages, see
how one animal leads you onto the next page. After
reading the book with your child, check out the animal key in the
back of the book. This is a great opportunity to learn the names of
the creatures that we share this Earth with, especially those that
are threatened or endangered. Learning the names of these animals
increases your child’s vocabulary.
Extend the book with a paper plate snake craft!
We got this idea from craftymorning.com. Check them out for more detailed instructions, more pictures, and even more fun bubble wrap paint ideas. Here’s how our snake turned out!
You’ll need:
bubble wrap
a rolling pin
a paper plate
paint (we used green, but snakes come in lots of colors!)
scissors
googly eyes
red ribbon or felt
First we wrapped the rolling pin in bubble wrap and squirted green paint out onto a flat surface (notice that we laid down cellophane to help with cleanup!)
Let your kids roll the rolling pin through the paint and then roll it over the plate. Leave it to dry (good opportunity to read a book!). When it’s dry, cut the plate in a spiral.
The middle of the plate will be your head, so feel free to shape it with the scissors! That’s where you’ll glue the eyes and the ribbon for the tongue.
Pick up the snake by the head and bounce around the house (or the library in this case!)
Piggies is a different approach to the
classic “this little piggy went to market” finger/toe rhyme
played with babies and young children. The book is full of the
adventures that ten little piggies have while they sit on the fingers
of a small child. This is a good book to help the children work on
finger dexterity/movement when you have children imitate the
illustrations. Finger dexterity/movement aids children in learning
writing skills.
Suggestions for reading:
When sharing this story have the
children imitate the actions in the book:
Hot little piggies – rub your hands
slowly, rub your hands quickly Cold little piggies – wiggle your
fingers slowly, wiggle your fingers quickly Clean little piggies – scrub your
hands slowly, scrub your hands quickly Dirty little piggies – roll your
hands slowly, roll your hands quickly Good little piggies – clap your hands
slowly, clap your hands quickly
Extend the book with piggy finger games!
Try the classic “This Little Piggy” rhyme with fingers instead of toes. If you’re not familiar with the rhyme, here’s how it goes:
This little piggy went to market This little piggy stayed home This little piggy ate roast beef This little piggy had none and this little piggy went wee, wee, wee
all the way home
We use other “finger play” stories with this book in our storytime classes, too. Try this one:
“Let us go to the woods,” said this
little pig (hold up thumb) “What to do there?” says that little pig
(hold up first finger) “To look for my mother,” said this little
pig (hold up tall finger) “What to do with her?” says that little
pig (hold up ring finger) “Give her a kiss,” says this little pig
(hold up little finger)
Now that we have your attention… Look! by Jeff Mack is a book with only two words: ‘look’ and ‘out.’ How they are put together makes a
pretty good point about the importance of reading.
A friendly
gorilla tries desperately to divert a young boy’s attention from the
TV. The persistent gorilla tries to impress the boy by showing him
all the cool things he can do, like balance books on his nose and
ride a bike. The boy is absorbed in the TV and he could care less
about the gorilla. When gorilla’s antics accidentally break the TV,
the angry boy eventually picks up one of the books the gorilla was
playing with and begins to read it.
There are plenty of discussion opportunities while you read the book. The gorilla is entertaining and it’s fun to predict what he is going to do next to try to get the boy’s
attention, which helps kids practice talking.
Look! teaches children, and adults the
importance of turning off the TV and picking up a book instead. Take
the time for reading, talking and playing.
Extend the book with a gorilla handprint craft!
Crafting helps with manual dexterity and the early skills
needed for writing. You will need:
paintbrushes tempera paint construction paper wiggly eyes glue markers
Paint the child’s hand with gray or
brown paint. Add some white on the palm to show the chest area of the
gorilla.
Since the fingers are full of paint have the child add a
circle for the head of the gorilla to the heel of the hand.
Some white on the head will indicate where the face is located. Add your wiggly eyes and use the markers to draw accessories, like a hat!
Note that your gorilla will have five legs if you paint all of your child’s fingers… what a great opportunity to build background knowledge by talking about what gorillas really look like!
The Rainbow Snail is a brightly illustrated picture book with easy-to-read text that is great for teaching colors to toddlers and preschoolers.
We follow the charming snail and discover all the colors of the rainbow. This book promotes vocabulary and background knowledge.
This book also encourages talking and playing as you describe the different colors of the rainbow: blue like the raindrops, green like the grass and yellow like the sun.
Extend this book by making a rocking rainbow snail
What you will need:
paper plate
white, black, red, orange, yellow, green, blue and purple construction paper
scissors
tape or glue
black paint
Fold the paper plate in half.
Paint the plate black to match the snail in the book.
Cut out paper circles making the red one the biggest and purple the smallest.
Cut out black strips. Cut out white and black circles for the eyes.
Glue or tape pieces together.
Glue or tape the circles and the eyes on the plate.